Gradings on the Albert algebra and on ${\mathfrak{f}}_4$

Abstract

We study group gradings on the Albert algebra and on the exceptional simple Lie algebra ${\mathfrak{f}}_4$ over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero. The immediate precedent of this work is [Draper, C. and Martin, C.: Gradings on ${\mathfrak{g}}_2$. Linear Algebra Appl. 418 (2006), no. 1, 85-111] where we described (up to equivalence) all the gradings on the exceptional simple Lie algebra ${\mathfrak{g}}_2$. In the cases of the Albert algebra and ${\mathfrak{f}}_4$, we look for the nontoral gradings finding that there are only eight nontoral nonequivalent gradings on the Albert algebra (three of them being fine) and nine on ${\mathfrak{f}}_4$ (also three of them fine).