Sparse recovery under weak moment assumptions

Abstract

We prove that iid random vectors that satisfy a rather weak moment assumption can be used as measurement vectors in Compressed Sensing, and the number of measurements required for exact reconstruction is the same as the best possible estimate – exhibited by a random Gaussian matrix. We also prove that this moment condition is necessary, up to a log log factor. In addition, we explore the Compatibility Condition and the Restricted Eigenvalue Condition in the noisy setup, as well as properties of neighbourly random polytopes.