The Kirby torus trick for surfaces
Allen Hatcher
Cornell University, Ithaca, USA

Abstract
The classical theorem that topological surfaces can be triangulated is proved using the torus trick of Kirby plus a few basic facts about smooth or PL surfaces.
Cite this article
Allen Hatcher, The Kirby torus trick for surfaces. Enseign. Math. (2025), published online first
DOI 10.4171/LEM/1096